Geography Aravalli Supreme Court Judgement Timeline: Recent Stay, Environmental Importance, Weather Role, Cultural Significance, and Identity of India’s Ancient Range 30 Dec 202530 Dec 2025 The Aravalli Range, one of the oldest mountain systems in the world, has been at the center of environmental debates in India for decades. Recent Supreme Court judgements on the…
Geography Highlights: 10 Important Animal Species in News for UPSC Prelims 2026 Preparation 29 Dec 202529 Dec 2025 As UPSC Prelims 2026 approaches, environment and ecology remain key areas, with biodiversity and conservation frequently tested. In 2025, several animal species grabbed headlines due to discoveries, conservation initiatives, threats,…
Science and Tech How Beijing Conquered Its Air Pollution: Key Lessons for Delhi 25 Dec 202525 Dec 2025 Air pollution has become a pressing global issue, particularly in densely populated megacities. Delhi, India's capital, frequently tops the list of the world's most polluted cities, with hazardous smog enveloping…
Mains Mental Health Care During Government Exam Preparation 21 Dec 202521 Dec 2025 Preparing for government exams in India—such as UPSC, SSC, Banking (IBPS, SBI), Railways, State PSC, Defence, and Teaching exams—is a long and demanding process. While aspirants focus heavily on syllabus,…
Mains 2025 Current Affairs Topics for UPSC Mains : Key Issues and Themes 19 Dec 202519 Dec 2025 As of December 19, 2025, current affairs remain integral to UPSC Mains, influencing GS Papers 1-4, Essay, and the Interview. The year 2025 has feaured significant reforms in energy, governance,…
Economics… Why the Indian Rupee Is Depreciating and What It Means for the Indian Economy 11 Dec 202511 Dec 2025 The Indian Rupee’s depreciation has become a pressing economic concern, reflecting both global uncertainties and internal structural challenges. As the rupee weakens against major currencies like the US dollar, it…
Polity… India’s ‘Right to Disconnect’ Bill: A Bold Push for Work-Life Balance in the Digital Age 10 Dec 202510 Dec 2025 In an era where smartphones never sleep and work emails arrive like uninvited guests at dinner, the line between office and home has blurred into oblivion. Picture this: You're finally…
Mains… The Rising Threat of Early Sudden Cardiac Arrest in India: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention 28 Jun 202528 Jun 2025 India is witnessing an alarming rise in cases of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA), particularly among young adults—a demographic traditionally considered low-risk for cardiovascular emergencies. This silent epidemic has claimed numerous…
Polity… India’s New Criminal Laws: Comprehensive Overview of BNS, BNSS, and BSA 23 Apr 202523 Apr 2025 India has ushered in a transformative era in its criminal justice system with the enactment of three new laws: the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and…
Art and Culture The Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2025: Key Changes, Pros, and Con 15 Apr 202515 Apr 2025 Introduction The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, also known as the Unified Management Empowerment Efficiency and Development (UMEED) Act, was passed by the Indian Parliament in April 2025. This legislation seeks…
Science and Tech Mysterious Blue Light in Europe’s Night Sky: Alien Phenomenon or Scientific Explanation? 28 Mar 202525 Dec 2025 The Baffling Blue Light Over Europe On [insert recent date], residents across [affected countries] reported an eerie, glowing blue light streaking across the night sky. Social media erupted with videos…
Economics FM Nirmala Sitharaman: Custom Tariffs Slashed From 21% To 8%, Big Boost For Industry & Importers 26 Mar 202526 Mar 2025 In a major move aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing and reducing input costs for industries, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a significant reduction in customs duties on a range of…
Economics Donald Trump Wants a Recession to Lower Bond Yields and Push for Federal Reserve Rate Cuts 12 Mar 202512 Mar 2025 In a surprising turn of events, former U.S. President Donald Trump has reportedly expressed a desire for an economic recession. His reasoning? To force a decrease in bond yields and…
Mains 100+ essays for IAS/PCS and other competitive exams 22 Feb 20254 Mar 2025 100+ Essays on Current Events - Economics, Tech, India, & More 100+ Essays on Economics, Social Security, Inclusive Development, Science & Tech, and International Relations Stay ahead with a collection…
Economics… Trump’s Latest Tariffs on Aluminium and Steel: Implications for India and the Global Economy 11 Feb 202511 Feb 2025 In a move that has sent shockwaves through the global trade community, former U.S. President Donald Trump announced the reimposition of tariffs on aluminium and steel imports, targeting key trading…
Science and Tech ISRO के नवीनतम मिशन और आगामी मिशन 31 Jan 20252 Feb 2025 ISRO के नवीनतम मिशन और आगामी मिशन: एक व्यापक अवलोकन भारतीय अंतरिक्ष अनुसंधान संगठन (ISRO) ने अंतरिक्ष अन्वेषण, उपग्रह प्रौद्योगिकी और वैज्ञानिक मिशनों में निरंतर महत्वपूर्ण प्रगति की है। पिछले…
Science and Tech ISRO’s Latest Missions and Upcoming Missions 31 Jan 20252 Feb 2025 ISRO's Latest Missions and Upcoming Missions: A Comprehensive Overview The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has consistently made significant strides in space exploration, satellite technology, and scientific missions. Over the…
Economics भारत में टैक्स आतंकवाद 31 Jan 20252 Feb 2025 भारत में टैक्स आतंकवाद: मुद्रास्फीति और कर बोझ के 10 वर्षों का विश्लेषण भारत की कर प्रणाली, जो ऐतिहासिक रूप से जटिल और बोझिल रही है, को अक्सर इसकी जटिलता,…
Economics Tax Terrorism in India 31 Jan 20252 Feb 2025 Tax Terrorism in India: A Decade-Long Struggle with Inflation and Tax Burden India’s tax regime, historically complicated and cumbersome, has often been criticized for its complexity, inefficiency, and perceived 'tax…
Mains… Iran’s Attack on Israel: A Deepening Conflict 5 Oct 20245 Oct 2024 In a dramatic escalation of tensions in the Middle East, Iran has launched a significant military attack against Israel, marking a pivotal moment in the ongoing conflict between the two…
Mains… List of Important Government Schemes for 2024 exams 3 Oct 20243 Oct 2024 Understanding government schemes for 2024 enables you to critically analyze their impact and effectiveness, which is often required in the examination. Here is the list of important schemes for all…
Art and Culture Influence of Buddhism on Mauryan Art 4 Apr 20234 Apr 2023 The Mauryan Empire, which lasted from 321 to 185 BCE, was a pivotal period in Indian history, marked by significant cultural and artistic developments. The emergence and spread of Buddhism…
Art and Culture Madhubani Painting 4 Apr 20234 Apr 2023 Madhubani painting is an ancient art form that originated in the Mithila region of Bihar, India. The art form is also known as Mithila painting, and it is one of…
Mains SSC CGL/CHSL/GD General Awareness Notes with 2500+ MCQ (English) 25 Jan 20237 Feb 2023 SSC CGL/CHSL/GD General Awareness Notes with 2500+ MCQ previous year questions. More than 500 pages document (in english). A detailed document covering History , Geography, Economics, Polity and General science…
Mains Bihar: towards a development strategy 20 Dec 202220 Dec 2022 The challenge of development in Bihar is enormous due to persistent poverty, complex social stratification, unsatisfactory infrastructure and weak governance; these problems are well known but not well understood. The…
Mains Sustainable Energy and SDG 20 Dec 202220 Dec 2022 Access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy is the sine qua non to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Comment on the progress made in India in this regard. Solution…
Geography… What is causing Arctic warming? 18 Aug 202214 Mar 2023 A recent study conducted by Finnish Meteorological Institute researchers notes that the Arctic is heating four times faster than the rest of the planet. It takes note that this arctic…
Polity Anti-defection law 28 Jun 202214 Mar 2023 The Tenth Schedule of the Constitution, popularly referred to as the ‘Anti-Defection Law’ was inserted by the 52nd Amendment (1985) to the Constitution.‘Defection’ has been defined as, “To abandon a…
Internal security Ways To Join Indian Army As An Officer 20 Jun 202220 Jun 2022 Ways To Join Indian Army As An Officer Being able to serve your country as an army officer is such a privilege. It is an honour to be wearing a…
Art and Culture… Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act, 1991 13 Jun 202214 Mar 2023 The Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act of 1991 is often seen in the news in relation to the Ram Mandir issue and also the Krishna Temple at Mathura and…
Mains Freebie Politics an overview 4 Jun 20225 Jun 2022 Freebies are items that are provided without charge or cost. In Indian politics, it has been rampant. During elections, it is a well-known and widespread practice. Freebies are one of…
Science and Tech Heal in India : AYUSH Tourism 4 Jun 20225 Jun 2022 The PM announced that a special category would be created for individuals who would travel to India for AYUSH therapies. The PM said that “Heal in India” has the potential…
Economics Labour Reforms – Labour Codes 1 Jun 20222 Jun 2022 Since labour is in the Concurrent List, both the Parliament and the state legislatures can enact laws on it.As per the Central Government, before the new labour codes were passed,…
Science and Tech 5G technology 1 Jun 20222 Jun 2022 India’s progress in communications technology in recent years has been rapid. Increased affordability, propensity to spend, and lower internet tariff rates have all helped the communications sector boom in India.…
Science and Tech Tracing the Journey of Communications Technology 1 Jun 20222 Jun 2022 (I) 1G: Voice Only Cell phones began with 1G technology in the 1980s. 1G is the first generation of wireless cellular technology. 1G supports voice only calls.1G is analog technology,…
Polity Reservation in India 1 Jun 20222 Jun 2022 Reservations in public employment: The extension of reservation in India is based on the mutual coexistence of Article 16 (1) of the Constitution which guarantees “equality of opportunity in public employment” and…
Mains… QUAD : its origins, goals and future plans 29 May 20222 Jun 2022 The Quad is an informal multilateral grouping of India, the U.S., Australia, and Japan aimed at cooperation for a free and open Indo-Pacific region. Origins and growth of the grouping: India…
Economics… Boon to ban: How the wheat export story changed in two months 26 May 202226 May 2022 India’s wheat exports: The Russia-Ukraine conflict had disrupted the global wheat supply chains given that these two countries alone accounted for a substantial portion of the global wheat production. This provided an…
Polity Article 142 and the Supreme Court’s judgement in Perarivalan’s case 26 May 202226 May 2022 The Supreme Court used its extraordinary powers under Article 142 of the Constitution and directed the release of A.G. Perarivalan in Rajiv Gandhi’s assassination case. Background Image source: The Hindu Details…
Economics FDI inflow ‘highest ever’ at $83.57 bn 25 May 202227 May 2022 The inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) for the financial year 2021-22 has reached $83.57 billion which is the highest ever. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign direct investment (FDI) is…
Science and Tech The rise of AI chips 25 May 202227 May 2022 Artificial Intelligence or AI Chips AI chips are the ones that are made with specific architecture and are integrated with Artificial Intelligence (AI) acceleration to assist in deep learning-based applications. Deep…
Mains Sri Lanka Crisis 14 May 202227 May 2022 Why is Sri Lanka suffering from a crisis? Background: When Sri Lanka escaped from the 26-year civil war in 2009, its post-war GDP growth rate was very strong at 8.9%…
Economics The Crypto Assets Conundrum 6 Jan 20226 Dec 2025 The Crypto Assets Conundrum- Associated Concerns with Cryptocurrencies Secrecy: Cryptocurrency enables relatively invisible transactions, with serious implications for crime, terrorism, money laundering, tax evasion, etc.Speculative Asset: Another worry is that a crypto mania…
Economics One District One Product (ODOP) Scheme 6 Jan 202214 Mar 2023 One District One Product (ODOP)- Key Points Background: One District One Product (ODOP) initiative is operationally merged with the ‘Districts as Export Hub’ initiative.About: One District One Product (ODOP) is an initiative…
Science and Tech ISRO’s Future Missions 6 Jan 202214 Mar 2023 Context In a new year message, ISRO chief Sivan gave details about the agency’s plans for the launch of the first of the two planned uncrewed flights under the Gaganyaan…
Polity Economic weaker section reservation 3 Jan 20225 Feb 2022 EWS Quota Committee- Key Points About: The Centre had constituted the three-member committee in November last year according to an assurance given to the top court to revisit the criteria for…
Science and Tech Green Hydrogen 3 Jan 202214 Mar 2023 Green Hydrogen: Context Recently, the Government has said that it is planning to blend 15% green hydrogen with piped natural gas for domestic, commercial and industrial consumption. About hydrogen blending with PNG…
Mains 66th BPSC Mains Most Important topics 17 Jul 202126 Sep 2021 Dear aspirants , we have compiled few topics which are most important for 66th BPSC Mains . These topics are selected according to the latest pattern of BPSC exam. Please…
Economics FM Sitharaman’s announces relief package worth Rs 6,28,993 crore against COVID-19 30 Jun 202118 May 2022 Union Finance & Corporate Affairs Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman has announced a slew of measures, to provide relief to people and businesses affected by the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Minister…
Economics Insurance Sector in India 25 Jun 202114 Mar 2023 Insurance is the main element in the operation of national economies throughout the world today. It protects health and assets of the people and stimulates business activities to operate in…